Workers Compensation State Funds Grew in 2011 – A.M. Best

July 16, 2012

MarketWatch

Net premiums written (NPW) by U.S. competitive state compensation funds experienced a 7.1% increase in 2011, reversing a yearly trend that began in 2004, according to a new report from A.M. Best Co.

These state funds, which make up a significant portion of A.M. Best's U.S. workers' compensation composite, generally serve their respective states as a guaranteed market and typically provide coverage to companies that experience difficulty obtaining insurance in the general marketplace. Many of the funds also compete in the broader workers' comp markets in their states.

The report, "State Funds' Net Premiums Written, Surplus Grew in 2011; Signs of Change Ahead," adds that a number of factors led to increased premiums in 2011, including improved premium audit adjustments; stabilization of employment and payrolls (albeit at a lower level than before the 2008-2009 recession); and a stronger pricing environment, especially as the year progressed.

Other topics discussed in the report include:

– The state funds' calendar-year combined ratio for 2011 hit its highest level in 10 years, measuring 134.9. On an accident-year basis, the combined ratio increased less than 1 point from 2010, to 132.3.

– Despite declines in underwriting results and net investment income, the state funds as a group posted a modest operating profit of $2.4 million in 2011.

– Reforms to California's workers' comp system had a significant impact on the state funds' collective results because of the size of California's workers' comp market.

– A.M. Best expects the state funds to continue growing at a faster pace than the rest of the workers' comp industry. However, it remains to be seen what effects privatization of certain state funds, including Arizona and Maryland, will have on policyholders and the markets in those states.

State Funds provide cheaper pricing options and a last resort for employers with high risk and bad experience, but the growth of the State Fund market spells bad news for brokers as they generally do not make any commissions through State Fund accounts. Through workers compensation premium recovery, brokers can offer their clients and prospects value-added services that have no out of pocket expenses and offers cash back returns with future savings to keep. More importantly, brokers provide their clients with a better underwriting profile to enter the renewal marketplace with. As the workers compensation market hardens and carriers become more selective, workers compensantion premium recovery offers the only immediate solution to a better underwriting profile, more carrier choices, and ultimately happier and loyal clients… and brokers make first-year and renewal commissions.